Tips to Protect Yourself against Allergic Conjunctivitis

If you experience red, swollen, itchy or watery eyes when exposed to certain substances, you could be suffering from allergic conjunctivitis. With proper diagnosis and treatment from a qualified allergist, you can ease symptoms and find relief.

Common Trigger Substances

The most common trigger substances for allergic conjunctivitis are pollen, mold spores, animal dander, dust mites as well as chemicals in fragrances, household detergents, contact lens solutions and medicated eye drops. There are different types of allergic conjunctivitis including acute (which typically occurs in hay fever season) and chronic (which can occur any time of the year).

Symptoms and Diagnosis

The most common symptoms of conjunctivitis allergy include red, swollen, watery and itchy eyes. The patient may experience a burning sensation or wake up with puffy eyes. An allergist will take into consideration several aspects including symptoms, physical condition of the eye as well as patient’s medical history to make an accurate diagnosis. In addition, he or she may prescribe tests such as a skin prick test to check for allergy to particular substances or a blood serum test to check if the body is producing certain antibodies or proteins associated with allergic reactions.

Treatment for Effective Relief

There are numerous treatment options for conjunctivitis allergy including antihistamine eye drops or oral medications, eye drops to shrink congested blood vessels, eye drops to reduce inflammation and steroid eye drops. Patients can implement prevention strategies at home including limiting exposure to trigger substances and environmental factors, keeping homes free from animal dander and dust, using air purifiers and avoiding exposure to known irritants such as harsh household cleaning agents, dyes and fragrances.

For more information, consult an allergist or refer reputed websites dedicated to spreading awareness of allergic conditions.